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17.58 km · ~754 m ascent · ~4.5–6.5 h · loop · 9 summits

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Birketts by Kentmere Horseshoe

17.58 km
Distance
~4.5–6.5 h
Typical time
~754 m
Ascent
9
Summits
Download GPX →Planned route · not yet walked

Key facts

Distance 17.58 km
Ascent ~754 m
Descent ~749 m
Time ~4.5–6.5 h
Type Loop
Nine lesser tops around the Kentmere valley — Cocklaw Fell, Hollow Moor and Green Quarter Fell among them — in 17.6 km with 754 m of climbing and nothing steeper than about 10%. Hard for length and navigation; about 4.8 hours.
✎️ Planned route — drawn but not personally walked or checked yet. A planned line is a suggestion, not a guarantee — conditions change. Navigate independently and carry a map & compass. How to use this guide.

Difficulty profile

LengthHard17.58 km — a long day out.
SteepnessHardSteepest sustained pull about 27% around the 6.7 km mark.
TerrainModerateMostly good mountain path. desk assessment — not field-verified
NavigationHardCare needed in cloud — ~16% featureless high ground. desk assessment — not field-verified
ExposureNot assessedExposure (drops, scrambling, how bad a slip would be) can’t be judged from gradient data alone, so we don’t guess. A rating appears once the route is editorially assessed or walked.

Five independent axes, not one score. “Desk” ratings come from maps and guidebooks, not yet walked — treat them as a guide, not a survey.

Conditions on this route

We score every Lakeland Wainwright each morning on cloud, wind, rain and underfoot, and this route crosses 3 of them. The worst summit governs the verdict — a route is only as kind as its roughest top.

Modelled guidance — not a substitute for the mountain forecast or your own judgement. See how every fell ranks today →

Daylight & turnaround

Daylight is short from October to February — check today’s sunrise and sunset before you set off, and carry a head-torch and spare batteries. On short days, decide your turn-back time before you start.

OpenTopoMap
Elevation profile, shaded by steepness
Elevation profile Rises from about 195 m to 775 m over 17.6 km, with the summits marked in order. The area beneath is shaded by sustained steepness over a 250 m window, in the same four bands as the route’s steepness rating: Easy under 15%, Moderate 15 to 25%, Hard 25 to 35%, Severe above 35%. 775 m 195 m 0 km 17.6 km 123456789

1 Cocklaw Fell2 Hollow Moor East Top3 Hollow Moor (Green Quarter Fell)4 Shipman Knotts5 Goat Scar6 Kentmere Pike7 Harter Fell (Mardale)8 Little Harter Fell9 Adam Seat

Easy 82%Moderate 17%Hard 1%Severe

~754 m
Total ascent
775 m
High point
195 m
Start height

Free mapping: OpenTopoMap / OpenStreetMap (switch layers top-right).

This walk covers about 17.58 km with around 754 m of ascent, taking in 9 summits. The map above shows the line; the elevation profile and stage notes are below.

Access & barriers

Can a dog, a buggy or dodgy knees manage this route? A quick read from the gates and stiles mapped along the way.

Dog
Mostly gates
Buggy
Not buggy-able
Knees
Steep in places
  • Dog: A stile of unmapped type — a dog may need lifting over.
  • Buggy: Stiles or rough going on the route.
  • Knees: A sustained ~24% descent around the 14.0 km mark — a little jarring on tired knees.

On the line: 13 gates · 6 stiles (type unmapped)

These are mapped barriers, from OpenStreetMap — coverage in the Lakes is good but not guaranteed complete. Spotted a stile or gate we’ve missed? Tell us (opens in new tab) and we’ll fix it. Barrier data as of 2026-07-26. Access data © OpenStreetMap contributors (via Overpass).

Pacing

SummitCumulativeAscentTime (fast–steady)
1Cocklaw Fell2.5 km162 m0:46–1:01
2Hollow Moor East Top3.7 km209 m1:05–1:26
3Hollow Moor (Green Quarter Fell)4.2 km227 m1:13–1:37
4Shipman Knotts7.8 km514 m2:25–3:13
5Goat Scar8.5 km548 m2:37–3:29
6Kentmere Pike9.7 km667 m3:04–4:04
7Harter Fell (Mardale)11.6 km751 m3:34–4:44
8Little Harter Fell12.7 km751 m3:48–5:03
9Adam Seat13.2 km751 m3:53–5:10
Finish17.6 km754 m4:46–6:21

Naismith-based estimate — a fast/steady range. Your pace will vary. These use Naismith’s textbook constants (5 km/h, 600 m of ascent an hour). Measured against a pace fitted to 41 recorded Lakeland walks they run about 8% slow, and we have left them that way deliberately: a slow estimate strands nobody.

The walk, stage by stage

  1. 1

    Start → Cocklaw Fell (2.5 km, 162 m)

    Climb of about 162 m over 2.5 km (around 6% average).

    From the valley floor, head south up the enclosed, walled lanes. Once through the fell gate, break out onto the open hillside and begin a steady, trackless ascent over rough, tussocky ground, trending south up the broad spur to the minor, indistinct rise of Cocklaw Fell

    Waypoints

    Valley floor (start), walled lane, Cocklaw Fell

    Decision point

    The walled lane acts as a perfect funnel to get you onto the correct spur. Once on the open fell, simply maintain a southward climb, using the rising gradient to guide you to the highest ground on the immediate spur

    Easy to get wrong

    The lower walled lanes are frequently churned into deep mud by farm traffic and water runoff. Once on the open fell, it is a relentless trudge through thick, energy-sapping grass and hidden, waterlogged depressions; there are no clear paths here, requiring you to force your own line through the vegetation

    If you need to get off

    Simply turn 180 degrees and retrace your steps down the grassy spur to the fell gate and the walled lane, which provides a fast, sheltered return to Kentmere

  2. 2

    Cocklaw Fell → Hollow Moor East Top (1.2 km, 47 m)

    About 1.2 km with 47 m of ascent.

    Traverse west across the vast, sodden expanse of the Green Quarter Fell plateau. The route rolls gently through a maze of peat hags and marshy hollows before a barely noticeable incline brings you to the grassy swelling of Hollow Moor East Top

    Waypoints

    Cocklaw Fell, Green Quarter Fell (plateau), Hollow Moor East Top

    Decision point

    This is featureless terrain; you must rely strictly on a compass bearing in low visibility. Keep the deeper trench of Skeggles Water's catchment away to one side to avoid dropping off the plateau prematurely

    Easy to get wrong

    This plateau is a notorious sponge. The ground is heavily waterlogged year-round, requiring exhausting zig-zags and wide detours to bypass deep sphagnum bogs and hidden drainage channels. The lack of any distinct gradient makes it incredibly fatiguing on the legs

    If you need to get off

    If the bogs become too much, retreat west back to Cocklaw Fell and descend to Kentmere, or take a bearing south to intersect the established track near Skeggles Water

  3. 3

    Hollow Moor East Top → Hollow Moor (Green Quarter Fell) (0.5 km, 17 m)

    Undulating section of about 0.5 km.

    Make a short, soggy hop west/north-west across the plateau, navigating the final stretch of peat and reeds to move from the East Top to the slightly higher, equally indistinct main summit of Hollow Moor

    Waypoints

    Hollow Moor East Top, Hollow Moor summit (426m)

    Decision point

    Micro-navigation is key if the clouds drop, as the tops here are merely slight convexities in a flat, green ocean. Use pacing to ensure you do not overshoot the summit and begin descending towards the valley

    Easy to get wrong

    The terrain remains frustratingly lumpy and wet. The true summit is marked only by a pathetic collection of stones and offers little reward other than ticking off the Birkett; in thick clag, you will struggle to confirm you are actually on the highest point

    If you need to get off

    Turn west and drop down the steepening, grassy flanks directly towards the Kentmere valley, keeping the steep drops of the River Kent gorge well to your north

  4. 4

    Hollow Moor (Green Quarter Fell) → Shipman Knotts (3.6 km, 287 m)

    Climb of about 287 m over 3.6 km (around 8% average).

    Leave the Green Quarter bogs and head north, crossing the old, stony Sadgill to Kentmere packhorse route before tackling the steep, rugged climb up the southern nose of Shipman Knotts. The path weaves through rocky outcrops and steep grass to finally gain the main eastern ridge of the Kentmere Horseshoe

    Waypoints

    Sadgill/Kentmere packhorse track (crossing), Shipman Knotts southern flank, Shipman Knotts summit (587m)

    Decision point

    The east-west packhorse track is a major catching feature crossing your path. Once you begin climbing Shipman Knotts, a dilapidated drystone wall appears; use it as a bulletproof handrail leading directly up the spine of the fell to the summit

    Easy to get wrong

    The crossing of the old track offers a brief respite on hard ground before a strenuous, calf-burning pull. The upper slopes of Shipman Knotts feature blocky volcanic rock which can be slick, and the wind immediately bites with full force once you crest the exposed ridge line

    If you need to get off

    From the base of Shipman Knotts, simply turn left (west) onto the wide, established packhorse track for a fast, foolproof, and easy return to the Kentmere valley floor

  5. 5

    Shipman Knotts → Goat Scar (0.8 km, 35 m)

    Undulating section of about 0.8 km.

    From Shipman Knotts, follow the wall north, staying with the ridge as it continues north to the rough, rocky protrusion of Goat Scar, which juts out precipitously over the Longsleddale valley

    Waypoints

    Shipman Knotts ridge wall, Goat Scar crags (approx 620m)

    Decision point

    Keep to the ridge and aim north toward the obvious rocky bluff. The sheer, terrifying drop into Longsleddale acts as a hard, unmistakable boundary to your right (east)

    Easy to get wrong

    Goat Scar requires a deliberate, pathless detour from the main horseshoe. The ground here is shattered and craggy, demanding careful foot placement, and the eastern drop into Longsleddale is a sheer, dangerous cliff face that must be respected, especially in high winds

    If you need to get off

    Retreat west to the safety of the main ridge wall and retrace your steps south over Shipman Knotts. Under absolutely no circumstances should you attempt to descend the crags of Goat Scar directly into Longsleddale

  6. 6

    Goat Scar → Kentmere Pike (1.2 km, 118 m)

    Climb of about 118 m over 1.2 km (around 10% average).

    Rejoin the main ridge line and follow the drystone wall northwards. The gradient steepens into a persistent, draggy climb over grassy and stony ground, leading up to the summit trig point of Kentmere Pike, which sits just on the western side of the boundary wall

    Waypoints

    Ridge boundary wall, Kentmere Pike summit trig point (730m)

    Decision point

    The drystone wall and fence line combination is an infallible handrail all the way to the summit. You will need to cross the wall via a prominent wooden stile to physically reach the white trig pillar

    Easy to get wrong

    This is a monotonous but physically taxing pull. The path hugging the wall is heavily eroded and frequently turns into a muddy, water-filled trench. In winter, massive snowdrifts bank up against this wall, occasionally burying it completely and making the traverse exhausting and treacherous

    If you need to get off

    Turn south and follow the wall back down over Shipman Knotts to the packhorse track bailout. Dropping west directly off Kentmere Pike into the valley involves dangerously steep, pathless, and craggy terrain

  7. 7

    Kentmere Pike → Harter Fell (Mardale) (1.8 km, 84 m)

    Climb of about 84 m over 1.8 km (around 5% average).

    Continue along the high, rolling ridge, following the fence line as it dips into a broad, grassy saddle before making the final, rocky ascent up to the sprawling, cairn-studded summit plateau of Harter Fell

    Waypoints

    Connecting saddle, Harter Fell summit (778m)

    Decision point

    Cling to the fence line across the saddle. Once it terminates near the summit rocks, you must use a compass or rely on the prominent stone cairns and remnants of iron fence posts to navigate safely across the plateau

    Easy to get wrong

    This is high, serious mountain terrain, fully exposed to extreme weather. The summit of Harter Fell is a confusing jumble of stones, scattered cairns, and old iron-work; it is a notorious black spot for navigation in thick mist, as the plateau is vast and featureless away from the craggy edges

    If you need to get off

    Escaping laterally from this high ridge is highly dangerous due to the crags on both sides. You must either reverse back to Kentmere Pike or push forward to utilize the established descent path down to Nan Bield Pass

  8. 8

    Harter Fell (Mardale) → Little Harter Fell (1.2 km, 0 m)

    Descent of about 110 m over 1.2 km.

    Descend from the summit of Harter Fell heading north-east at first, then swing east-south-east over rough, stony ground to reach the minor prominence of Little Harter Fell

    Waypoints

    Harter Fell eastern descent, Little Harter Fell (approx 670m)

    Decision point

    Nan Bield Pass lies behind you to the west and is not on this leg; if you find yourself descending towards it you have left the summit on the wrong side. Little Harter Fell sits right on the edge of the plateau, above the steep eastern drops

    Easy to get wrong

    The initial descent off Harter Fell is steeply stepped and rocky, requiring significant care to avoid a slip on the loose stones, especially when wet. The diversion to Little Harter Fell takes you off the main, engineered path onto pathless, lumpy terrain that hides ankle-twisting holes

    If you need to get off

    Drop immediately north into the saddle of Nan Bield Pass, where a well-built stone wind-shelter exists, and take the clear, heavily engineered zig-zag path straight down into the Kentmere valley

  9. 9

    Little Harter Fell → Adam Seat (0.4 km, 0 m)

    Undulating section of about 0.4 km.

    From Little Harter Fell, skirt the rim of the upper valley, traversing a short, spongy section of moorland heading south-east to reach the subtle, grassy dome of Adam Seat, situated just before the main Gatescarth Pass track

    Waypoints

    Kentmere valley upper rim, Adam Seat summit (666m)

    Decision point

    Aim for the distinct, massive scar of the Gatescarth Pass track visible on the hillside ahead. Adam Seat is the last high ground you must cross before you intersect this pass

    Easy to get wrong

    The ground here transitions quickly back to boggy and indistinct, contrasting sharply with the rocky tops of Harter Fell. In bad weather, it is very easy to drift too far south and end up bluffed out above dangerously steep, craggy ground overlooking the Kentmere Reservoir

    If you need to get off

    Head directly west to hit the Gatescarth Pass track, which acts as a massive, unavoidable linear catching feature leading straight to the valley floor

  10. Adam Seat → Finish (4.4 km, 3 m)

    Descent of about 454 m over 4.4 km.

    Drop east from Adam Seat to intersect the wide, heavily eroded track of Gatescarth Pass. Turn south and begin the long, bone-jarring descent along the valley floor, following the River Kent past the reservoir and through the pastoral fields all the way back to the village

    Waypoints

    Gatescarth Pass track, Kentmere Reservoir (vicinity), River Kent, Kentmere village (finish)

    Decision point

    The Gatescarth track is unmistakable and heavily contained by the steep valley walls and the river. Once you are on it, navigation is entirely finished for the day

    Easy to get wrong

    Gatescarth Pass is an old byway covered in loose, fist-sized rubble that acts like ball-bearings underfoot; it is exceptionally harsh on the feet and knees at the end of a long day. The 4.4 km walk-out feels endless, though the gradient mercifully eases once you pass the reservoir and hit the tarmac lanes

    If you need to get off

    You are on the optimal, unavoidable escape route. Stick strictly to the main track and do not attempt to shortcut across the river or the marshy valley floor, which is full of deep bogs and private land

Summits bagged (9)

  1. 1Cocklaw Fell365 mFar Eastern · Birkett, Synge
  2. 2Hollow Moor East Top413 mSouth Lakeland · Outlying Fell, Synge
  3. 3Hollow Moor (Green Quarter Fell)426 mSouth Lakeland · Outlying Fell, Birkett, Synge
  4. 4Shipman Knotts587 mFar Eastern · Wainwright, Birkett, Fellranger, Synge
  5. 5Goat Scar626 mFar Eastern · Birkett, Synge
  6. 6Kentmere Pike730 mFar Eastern · Wainwright, Birkett, Fellranger, Synge, Nuttall
  7. 7Harter Fell (Mardale)779 mFar Eastern · Wainwright, Birkett, Fellranger, Synge, Nuttall, HuMP
  8. 8Little Harter Fell681 mFar Eastern · Birkett
  9. 9Adam Seat666 mFar Eastern · Birkett, Synge

In the order you walk them — the same numbers the elevation profile, the stage notes and the pacing table use.

Getting there & parking

Sadgill, Longsleddale (free, limited) — 0.0 km from the start (straight line)
Head of Longsleddale — Kentmere Pike, Shipman Knotts, Grey Crag, Tarn Crag.
Directions (opens in new tab)Something changed here?
Swinklebank Crag (layby) — 1.2 km from the start (straight line)
Nearest fells: Swinklebank Crag (Ancrow Brow) (1.0 km), Cocklaw Fell (1.4 km), Ancrow Brow North Top (1.7 km). Free (OSM-tagged). Unpaved surface (OSM-tagged).
Directions (opens in new tab)Something changed here?
Shipman Knotts (verge) — 1.8 km from the start (straight line)
1.2 km from Shipman Knotts.
Directions (opens in new tab)Something changed here?

Positions are approximate. Lakeland car parks fill before 9am on fine weekends.

Vehicles are left entirely at their owner’s risk. We list places people park; we cannot vouch for any of them. Judge it on the day: take valuables with you, leave nothing on show, and if a spot feels wrong when you get there, park somewhere else.

Every option near this start, on the parking map →

💧 No mapped drinking water or shelter on this route — that doesn’t mean there is none, and never drink untreated from a beck. (Facilities data © OpenStreetMap contributors.)

Buses

The nearest bus stop we hold is the 555 at Staveley, outside Abbey Square, 8.5 km of walking from this start — not realistically reachable without a car.

Rural routes change seasonally — confirm on stagecoachbus.com (opens in new tab) or Traveline before travelling.

When the sun reaches the tops

Not sunrise — the moment the sun clears the skyline from that summit, which on a fell with high ground to its east can be a good deal later. The two equinoxes are shown because they fall in the walking season, and late December too wherever a top keeps you waiting then; the clock gap between the equinoxes is British Summer Time, not the hill. Rounded to the nearest quarter hour and meant as a general idea, not a schedule.

  • Shipman Knotts — in late March the sun reaches it around 06:15, with the sunrise. In late September, about 07:00. It waits longest in midsummer — about a quarter of an hour after sunrise.
  • Kentmere Pike — in late March the sun reaches it around 06:15, with the sunrise. In late September, about 07:00.
  • Harter Fell (Mardale) — in late March the sun reaches it around 06:15, with the sunrise. In late September, about 07:00.

Modelled from a 30 m elevation model against each summit’s own skyline — the same figures the fell pages carry, never observed. Cloud is not in it.

Safety & conditions

Check live conditions in the “From the fells” panel, on MWIS (opens in new tab) and the Met Office mountain forecast (opens in new tab) before you set off.

Make it easier or harder

Short version: turn back at about 8.5 km (drop to Start) — roughly half the distance.

Download

Download GPX

GPX track for your GPS or phone.

Places to stay near this start

We have not verified an independent place near this start — these are the chains and charities that serve it.

Mosedale Cottage (opens in new tab) hut

about 4.0 km from the start, in a straight line

This is the only property inside the radius whose cached page is actually about itself, and it is emphatically not a bed for a family - it is the roof a Harrop Pike walker should know about before committing to a 20.03 km day whose middle third is a bearing across the Bannisdale watershed. It sits on the Mosedale/Swindale side of that watershed rather than on the Longsleddale road, so it is a bail-out and a shelter, not a base: 3.95 km straight-line from Sadgill, which is a number for a map and not a walk-in - the ground between is over the tops and unmeasured by us. What its page does give is usable: a grid reference to put on the map (NY 495 095 on LR90), a stove with the explicit warning that no fuel is available locally, and the MBA's standing party-size restriction with no number attached, which is the one thing a group of four or more should resolve before relying on it. Ranked 1 only because it is the sole row here with evidence; on family usefulness it ranks nowhere.

Its whole facilities list is two lines that contradict each other for anyone planning a night: there is a working stove, and no fuel anywhere near it. Warmth here is something you carry in on your back along with the sleeping bag.

What each place says about itself, quoted from their own site. We have not stayed at any of them, and there are no prices, no booking and no affiliate links. Distances are straight lines from the route start, never walking times. Properties found via OpenStreetMap (opens in new tab).

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